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   » » Wiki: Youri Djorkaeff
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Youri Raffi Djorkaeff (born 9 March 1968) is a French former professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder or forward. Throughout his club career, he played for teams in France, Italy, Germany, England, and the United States.

At international level, Djorkaeff scored 28 goals in 82 appearances with the France national team between 1993 and 2002. He won the 1998 FIFA World Cup, Euro 2000, and the 2001 FIFA Confederations Cup, also taking part at Euro 1996 and the 2002 FIFA World Cup. He is the son of former player . On hanging up his boots in 2006 and after having played in France, Italy, Germany, United Kingdom and the US, Youri devoted himself to social projects, which eventually led him to establish the Youri Djorkaeff Foundation in 2014. He currently holds the position of CEO of the FIFA Foundation, following his appointment in September 2019.


Early life
Djorkaeff was born in , to a father of and origin, , and an Armenian mother, Mary Ohanian, in Lyon.


Club career
Djorkaeff started his career in 1984 with French club Grenoble, before moving to in 1989, AS Monaco in 1990, and then Paris Saint-Germain in 1995. In 1994, Djorkaeff led Division 1 in goals with 20. He won the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup with PSG in 1996. In 190 French top-flight matches Djorkaeff scored 73 goals.

In 1996, he signed with Italian club . In his first season, he scored 17 goals in 49 appearances across all competitions, scoring 14 goals in 33 Serie A appearances; with his excellent performances, he helped the club to a third–place finish in Serie A, and also reached the UEFA Cup Final. Inter were defeated in the final by Schalke on penalties following a 1–1 draw on aggregate; Djorkaeff was suspended for the first leg although he was able to net his spot kick in the second leg shootout. During the course of the season, he also scored a memorable goal from a in a 3–1 home win against Roma in the league, on 5 January 1997, which is considered to be one of the greatest goals scored in the club's history. His following season was less successful individually, as he struggled to play well alongside the club's new signing Ronaldo, although collectively Inter finished the season in second place in Serie A and won the , defeating Lazio 3–0 in the final at the Parc des Princes. In his third and final season with the team, following the signing of , he also struggled to find space in the team, and suffered a further loss of form; moreover, the club eventually finished the season in eighth place, outside of all possible European qualifying spots.

In 1999, he transferred to Germany and Kaiserslautern, helping them to the semi-finals of the UEFA Cup in 2001.

Djorkaeff turned many heads when signing with English club Bolton Wanderers in 2002, but added a lot of class to the team during his three seasons there, resulting in the creation of an international "dream-team" alongside the tricky Nigerian , and former Real Madrid midfielder Iván Campo. He was a member of the squad that reached the final of the 2003–04 League Cup. He then transferred to Blackburn Rovers but left the club after playing in only three games.

Djorkaeff then signed with the of Major League Soccer in February 2005, turning down higher paid offers from other countries. He became the first French player to play in MLS and ended the season as the team's MVP with ten goals and seven assists in league play. Djorkaeff announced from the beginning that he would hang-up his boots at the end of 2006 season, and played for the re-branded New York Red Bulls. On 1 July 2006, he was spotted in the crowd with French fans at the FIFA World Cup quarter-final match between France and Brazil after telling Red Bulls officials he left the club to attend to "an unexpected, serious family matter in France." Upon his return, he revealed that the purpose of his departure was to be with his sick mother and downplayed watching the World Cup match.

He retired from professional football on 29 October 2006.


International career
Djorkaeff accumulated 82 caps and scored 28 goals for France at senior level between 1993 and 2002. Other than the two major tournaments he won with the national side – the 1998 FIFA World Cup and UEFA Euro 2000 – Djorkaeff also played for his country in UEFA Euro 1996 and the 2002 FIFA World Cup. In the 1998 FIFA World Cup Final in Paris, he set-up 's second goal from a corner in an eventual 3–0 victory over defending champions Brazil.


Style of play
Nicknamed The Snake, due to his ability to get past defenders and bend the ball, Djorkaeff was a talented , who usually played as an attacking midfielder, although he was also capable of playing in deeper positions in midfield on occasion – namely as a central midfielder – or in more attacking roles, as a creative second striker, or even as an outright striker, while he often featured in a wide role on the left flank at international level. An elegant and technically gifted player, he was mainly known for his flair, dribbling skills, and excellent touch on the ball; he was also known for his vision, passing, composure, and class, and possessed a good shot, which enabled him both to score and create goals. He was known for his positional sense and intelligent movement off the ball, as well as his ability to lose his markers with his attacking runs and create space for himself, or provide depth to the team; he was also highly regarded for his accuracy from free kicks and penalties with his right foot. A hard-working player, who was known for his defensive contribution off the ball, he had the ability to link the defence with the attack or drift out wide in a free role in ; as such, his playing style and role has been described as that of a "nine and a half," half-way between that of a midfielder and that of a forward, which from a tactical standpoint, however, occasionally made it difficult for managers to find the right position for him on the pitch that best suited his capabilities. Moreover, despite his talent and success, he was also accused of being inconsistent at times in the media.


Personal life
Djorkaeff and his wife, Sophie, and three children: Sacha, and Angelica. Djorkaeff released a singing single called "Vivre dans Ta Lumière" ("Living in Your Light"). His father, , and younger brother, , were also professional football players.

On 15 November 2012, Djorkaeff hosted Phone-a-thon for Armenian charity held in Europe. The Phoneathon benefits the construction of community centres in villages throughout and comprehensive agricultural development in Armenia's Tavush Region. In addition, a part of the proceeds will be dedicated to providing urgent aid to the Syrian-Armenian community.

During his time in England, Djorkaeff opened a football school in Armenia. In April 2007, once he had retired as a player, he became the president of his childhood club in Lyon - Union Generale Armenienne de Decines. Djorkaeff currently also runs the Youri Djorkaeff Foundation, a non-profit organisation dedicated to providing football programs in New York City.

Ecuadorian international forward was named after him, as was Dutchman .


Career statistics

Club
+ Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
Grenoble1984–85Division 20
1985–86Division 20
1986–87Division 24
1987–88Division 28
1988–89Division 212
1989–90Division 20
1989–90Division 221
1990–91Division 24
Monaco1990–91Division 16
1991–92Division 110
1992–93Division 114
1993–94Division 123
1994–95Division 114
Paris Saint-Germain1995–96Division 119
1996–9717
1997–98Serie A8
1998–99Serie A14
1. FC Kaiserslautern1999–200013
2000–01Bundesliga5
2001–02Bundesliga0
Bolton Wanderers2001–024
2002–03Premier League7
2003–04Premier League10
Blackburn Rovers2004–05Premier League0
MetroStars /
New York Red Bulls
2005Major League
Soccer
11
2006Major League
Soccer
2


International
+ Appearances and goals by national team and year
France0
3
5
5
3
3
3
4
2
0

Scores and results list France's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Djorkaeff goal.

+ List of international goals scored by Youri Djorkaeff
Friendly
Friendly
1994 Kirin Cup
UEFA Euro 1996 qualifying
UEFA Euro 1996 qualifying
9–0
UEFA Euro 1996 qualifying
UEFA Euro 1996 qualifying
Friendly
2–2
UEFA Euro 1996
Friendly
Friendly
Friendly
1997 Tournoi de France
Friendly
1998 King Hassan II International Cup Tournament
1998 FIFA World Cup
UEFA Euro 2000 qualifying
Friendly
UEFA Euro 2000 qualifying
UEFA Euro 2000 qualifying
2000 King Hassan II International Cup Tournament
2000 King Hassan II International Cup Tournament
UEFA Euro 2000
UEFA Euro 2000
Friendly
2001 FIFA Confederations Cup


Honours
Monaco
  • Coupe de France: 1990–91

Paris Saint-Germain

  • Trophée des Champions: 1995
  • UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1995–96

Inter Milan

Bolton Wanderers

  • Football League Cup runner-up: 2003–04

France

  • FIFA World Cup: 1998
  • UEFA European Championship: 2000
  • FIFA Confederations Cup: 2001
  • : 1994

Individual

Orders

  • Knight of the Legion of Honour: 1998


See also
  • List of leading goalscorers for the France national football team


Bibliography
  • Youri Djorkaeff, Snake, Paris, Grasset and Fasquelle, 2006, .
    (2006). 9782246695714, Grasset & Fasquelle.


External links
: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
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